• The Union's goal of preserving the Union and ending slavery ultimately led to the defeat of the Confederacy and the abolition of slavery across the United States.
  • At its core, the Civil War was a conflict between the Union (the Northern states) and the Confederacy (the Southern states), fought from 1861 to 1865. The war was sparked by the secession of 11 Southern states, which sought to preserve and expand the institution of slavery. The Union, comprising 23 states, fought to preserve the Union and end the practice of slavery. The conflict pitted brother against brother, friend against friend, and state against state.

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    As the United States continues to grapple with social injustices and racial tensions, the Civil War, a pivotal event in American history, has once again taken center stage in national conversations. The war's complex legacy, marked by themes of freedom, unity, and the struggle for equality, has made it a trending topic in recent years. With ongoing debates about systemic racism, police brutality, and the ongoing pursuit of justice, the Civil War's echoes resonate deeply with modern-day America.

  • The war started on April 12, 1861, when Confederate forces fired on Union troops at Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor, South Carolina.